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Nowcasting SAF - Retrieving Cloud Top Temperature and Height in Semi-transparent and Fractional Cloudiness using AVHRR
SMHI, Core Services.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0960-1622
SMHI, Research Department, Atmospheric remote sensing.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2138-4325
2001 (English)Report (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Cloud top temperature and height estimates obtained from AVHRR infrared imagery require a correction for semi-transparency when cirrus layers are present. In this work we investigated the possibility of using the 11 μm and12 μm window channel brightness temperatures for the correction. We developed software which implements a method based on the work of Inoue (1985) and Derrien et al. (1988). In this method the cloud top temperature is derived for each small image segment by fitting a curve to . a twodimensional histogram of the segment, formed by using the brightness temperatureT ( 11 μm) and the brightness temperature diff erence T ( 11 μm) - T(l2μm). By extrapolating the model fit of the distribution to the opaque limit, a temperature estimate can be assigned to the semi-transparent cloud pixels, thereby replacing the measured brightness temperature which observes the combined background radiation and cloud emission. In this work, in addition to implementing data processing with the histogram based correction, we also developed a graphical user interface for testing the method, in order to provide a tool for the overall evaluation of the product.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
SMHI , 2001. , p. 66
Series
Meteorology, ISSN 0283-7730 ; 100
Keywords [sv]
meteorologi, historia, atmosfäriska fenomen, väder, förutsägelse, metod
National Category
Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences
Research subject
Meteorology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:smhi:diva-2329Local ID: Meteorologi, Rapporter, Serie MeteorologiOAI: oai:DiVA.org:smhi-2329DiVA, id: diva2:947622
Available from: 2001-05-13 Created: 2016-07-08 Last updated: 2020-05-04Bibliographically approved

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fulltext(2230 kB)108 downloads
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Dybbroe, AdamThoss, Anke

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • de-DE
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  • Other locale
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Output format
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